Every topic your child needs to know for the KS2 Maths SATs — with tips on how to practise each one at home.
The KS2 Maths SATs consist of three papers sat in May of Year 6:
Together the papers cover a wide range of topics from the KS2 maths curriculum. SATs Goals! generates fresh practice questions across 20 topic areas.
Multiplication facts up to 12×12. Rapid recall is essential for Paper 1 — children who hesitate on tables lose time across the whole paper.
Column methods for whole numbers and decimals, including exchanging across zeros. Multi-step problems appear in both Reasoning papers.
Short and long multiplication of whole numbers and decimals; short and long division with remainder interpretation (fraction, decimal, or rounded).
Equivalent fractions, simplifying to lowest terms, comparing and ordering, and all four operations. One of the highest-weighted topics in Paper 1.
Place value within decimals, ordering, rounding to decimal places, and the four operations including multiplying and dividing by powers of 10.
Percentage of an amount, percentage increase and decrease, and converting between percentages, fractions and decimals.
Rounding whole numbers to the nearest 10, 100, 1,000 and 10,000; rounding decimals to 1 or 2 decimal places; using rounding to estimate answers.
Simple formulae, one-step equations with an unknown, number sequences, and expressing missing values — introduced in Year 6 and tested in the Reasoning papers.
Recognising and using square numbers (1–144), cube numbers, and square roots. Often tested alongside multiplication in Paper 1.
Reading and writing Roman numerals up to 1,000 (M). A reliable Arithmetic question — a quick win for well-prepared children.
The value of digits up to 10,000,000, negative numbers, comparing and ordering large numbers, and reading scales.
Highest common factors, lowest common multiples, identifying prime numbers and listing factors. Foundational for reasoning problems.
Ordering negative numbers, calculating above and below zero, and real-world temperature problems. Tested in both Arithmetic and Reasoning papers.
BODMAS — knowing the correct order to calculate brackets, division, multiplication, addition and subtraction. A common Arithmetic paper question.
Converting between 12-hour and 24-hour time, calculating durations, and solving "start/finish time" problems from timetables.
Reading analogue and digital clocks, identifying am/pm from context, and calculating elapsed time from clock faces.
Simplifying ratios, sharing in a given ratio, scaling recipes, and solving missing-value proportion problems. A key Reasoning paper topic.
Combined topic questions mirroring the variety seen across Reasoning Papers 2 and 3 — great for building exam stamina and flexibility.
SATs Goals! generates fresh questions across every topic above. Children get instant feedback, streaks and XP to keep them motivated.